Thursday, April 2, 2020

Explore the ways in which the characters of Tybalt and Mercutio are contrasted in the play Essay Example

Explore the ways in which the characters of Tybalt and Mercutio are contrasted in the play Paper Romeo and Juliet is a love story full of contrasts: love and hate; joy and sorrow; light and dark and Montagues and Capulets. The main contrast is between the Montagues and the Capulets; the audience would know from the prologue that there would be a contrast, From ancient grudge break to new mutiny. This give the audience an idea of how the families became such bitter enemies; this grudge results in five innocent youths dying, two of whom are Mercutio and Tybalt. The character Tybalt is based on a character from Arthur Brookes poem, where as Mercutio was Shakespeares own creation, to counteract possibly with the villainous Tybalt. Tybalt and Mercutio do not actually meet onstage until Act 3 Scene 1 when they fight; Shakespeare could have done this with the intention that when it came to them meeting it would be more dramatic. Therefore the audience see the characters develop and are able to imagine what would happen if they did ever meet. They are contrasting characters, Tybalt is aggressive; I hate the word,/ As I hate hell, this shows that he does not want to make peace with the Montagues even though he does not know why they hate each other. Whereas Mercutio fights when he thinks it is necessary, because Romeo was not fighting his side, Will you pluck your sword out of his pilcher by the ears? This shows how they both fight for something they think is right. On the contrary, both men believe that family honour is important and they will risk their lives and kill to support the family name, To strike him dead I hold it not a sin. Shakespeare suggests that Tybalt believes the family name to be so important th at he would kill someone and would not feel remotely upset. We will write a custom essay sample on Explore the ways in which the characters of Tybalt and Mercutio are contrasted in the play specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Explore the ways in which the characters of Tybalt and Mercutio are contrasted in the play specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Explore the ways in which the characters of Tybalt and Mercutio are contrasted in the play specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Tybalt does not feature much in the play compared to Mercutio; who says quite a lot, nevertheless the audience still know a great deal about Tybalts personality. The first impressions of Tybalt show him as an aggressive man, Look upon thy death this shows him as antagonistic, this is because thy death demonstrates to the audience that Tybalt is a man who does not mind if people who are from the house of Montague die. Therefore our first impressions of Tybalt are as a destructive person who is seen by the audience as aggressive because he talks about hell, What is drawn, and talk of peace? I hate the word/ As I hate hell, all Montagues and thee. This would have an impact on an Elizabethan audience because they were, on the whole religious and believed in heaven and hell. A comparison to hell showed how much Tybalt despised the Montagues. Tybalt does not want to make peace with the Montagues and he says I hate the word this reiterates the strength of Tybalts revulsion for the Montagues . In contrast, Mercutio is first seen in Act 1 scene 4 and he is seen as fun-loving; Nay, gentle Romeo, we must have you dance. He wants Romeo to join in and not just hold the light. Mercutio also talks about love and dreams and how they are false; Prick love for pricking, and you beat love down. Mercutio does not think that love is sincere and that Romeo is being silly because he thinks he loves Rosaline. He also thinks that dreams are stupid; Which are children of an idle brain, / Begot of nothing but vain fantasy. Mercutio has strong opinions and he is not afraid to say what he thinks, children of an idle brain. His views are a contrast to his personality because he seems so positive and his negativity about dreams and love could be because he was hurt by someone. The audience here can see hidden depths to his character. The main difference between Mercutio and Tybalt is in their speech; Tybalt speaks simply and he gets straight to the point, Uncle, this is a Montague, our foe: / A villain that is hither come in spite. Tybalt gets straight to the point and does not use any poetic language, because he does not think like Mercutio. Mercutio, on the other hand uses figurative language to get his point across; Her traces of the smallest spiders web. Here Mercutio is describing Queen Mabs carriage; Queen Mab is the Queen of dreams. When Mercutio mentions this it would appeal to the Elizabethan audience, because they were superstitious and believed in Queen Mab, perhaps they would have responded to Mercutios speech, until Romeo interrupts him. On the contrary, Tybalt says what he thinks and in simple and aggressive terms, As I hate hell, all Montagues and thee. This shows Tybalt as aggressive because he compares the Montagues to hell. He does not always think about his actions, but he just fights, because he wants to do what he thinks is right; To fleer and scorn at our solemnity? This shows that he is jumping to conclusions because he thinks that Romeo is only there as a joke and is trying to cause trouble. Therefore he wants to kill him, because he thinks Romeo is abusing the Capulet name, honour of my kin. This shows that Tybalt believes that he is protecting the family name by wanting to hurt Romeo. Although the audience already know what Mercutio thinks of Tybalt, they do not know what will happen when they meet; oh hes the courageous captain of compliments: Mercutio thinks that Tybalt is a man of little words, but his actions speak for his words. Mercutio is saying that Tybalt fights like a dancer, he moves around a lot, but does not do much fighting; he compares sword fighting to music, because they both follow rules precisely. In some interpretations, Mercutio would dance about on stage in an exaggerated manner, to mock Tybalts style. The most key scene in the play is Act 3 scene 1; this is the scene in which Mercutio and Tybalt finally meet and fight. The audience already know what Mercutio thinks of Tybalt from Act 2 scene 4; he fights as you sing prick-song, keeps time, distance and proportion. Mercutio thinks that Tybalt fights like a cat and he fights as if it is a dance. Tybalt does not make the first move; this is surprising because the audience would think that Tybalt would want to fight because the impression of him the audience have is that he is a man who likes to fight. Mercutio insults Tybalt, who responds with his sword; By my heel, I care not shows that Mercutio starts by insulting Tybalt, but Tybalt ignores it at first, because he does not want to fight Mercutio. Even though they are enemies they still use formal language, you shall find me apt enough to that, sir, shows that Tybalt is being polite even when Mercutio is insulting him. The family name is important hence the reason why Tybalt suddenl y becomes aggressive when Romeo enters; thou art a villain. Tybalt calls Romeo a villain because he attended the Capulet party and he is a Montague. Mercutio has family pride too, even though he is not a Montague, he is Romeos friend so he believes that the family name is very important, O calm, dishonourable, vile submission! Mercutio is infuriated because Romeo is not fighting for the family and he is being cowardly and he should be fighting because he is a Montague, men in Elizabethan time thought of it cowardly if one did not fight for their family, therefore the audience would have seen Romeo as dishonouring his family. Tybalt kills Mercutio in a cowardly way, Tybalt under Romeos arm thrusts Mercutio in. Tybalt, on the other hand, kills Mercutio when he is not looking, because Romeo tells them to stop, therefore he did not kill Mercutio because he was endangered it was because he was scared that he would lose a contrast to Mercutios sense of honour and mortality. Tybalt and Mercutio are contrasted in Romeo and Juliet because they show the consequences to a feud which goes back generations. Mercutio is portrayed as a man who has a vivid imagination and the joker of the play, whereas Tybalt is aggressive and he knows what he wants and will go after it until he finally achieves his goals.

Tahoe Essay Research Paper The Lake Tahoe free essay sample

Tahoe Essay, Research Paper The Lake Tahoe Basin is one of the most beautiful and olympian natural lakes in all California, if non the United States. Its ecosystem has been enduring as a consequence of our modern ways. Human development in the country has caused a figure of jobs in the wellness of the woods, and air quality. These elements have contributed, in add-on to other pollutants, to the now decreasing lucidity and cleanliness of the lake itself. Environmental consciousness, nevertheless, has made environmental issues more outstanding in the political sphere. In recent old ages, the figure of State and Federal funded plans protecting the environment, have significantly increased. In the pages that follow, we will be looking at the importance of keeping a balanced and healthy ecosystem, and how the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency was created to transport out the necessary actions to make so. Somehow, through the patterned advance of clip, the human species surpassed all of the other animate beings in the wild. We will write a custom essay sample on Tahoe Essay Research Paper The Lake Tahoe or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We reached the point of the agricultural revolution, which took topographic point in the Fertile Crescent. It was at that place that our ascendants cultivated the land, and planted a monoculture in the dirt. They did non cognize back so it would ensue in run outing the dirt of foods, caused by cultivating a monoculture in topographic point of the natural polyculture. Finally, the harvest would neglect, the dirt would be unable to foster turning flora, and the husbandmans would travel on. The land would stay impoverished and useless to husbandmans. Two hundred old ages ago, the industrial revolution took topographic point. Modern civilisation had genuinely begun. Large metropoliss became even larger. Factories were more common, and more efficient, as a consequence of modern machinery. The fume began wallowing from mill smokestacks, the job with pollution had merely begun. In the early twentieth century, the motor vehicle became rather popular in the United States. Since so autos hold become more low-cost, and are owned and used by a bulk of the population. Our technological promotions have made our criterion of life addition. However, the consequences of these alterations has caused a lessening in the regard we give to nature. My point in telling the major phases of development is to indicate out that modern society flourished, and as a consequence we failed to acknowledge the topographic point in nature from which we came. The ground Lake Tahoe is so of import is that action has been taken to salvage this powerful look of nature. Lake Tahoe is located about four hours east of San Francisco. The Lake itself sits on the boundary line between Nevada and California. The country was foremost discovered by the Washoe Indians. They named the Lake Da-ow-a-ga, which translates to inch of the lake. Early adventurers, unaccustomed to the Native American idiom, interpreted this name as Tahoe. When John Freemont came through the country he renamed it Mountain Lake. It was besides called Lake Bigler for a piece. Then, in 1945, William Henry Knight, with the audience of Dr. Henry Degroot, renamed it Lake Tahoe, believing it meant large H2O, or high H2O in the Native Washoe Indian linguistic communication ( www.tahoeinfo.htm ) . In the early 1860 s Pioneers came to the country in hunt of Ag. They traveled on Bonanza Road, now known as Highway 50. It was at this clip that the ecological harm to the Lake Tahoe Basin began. The colonists began logging the woods extensively for excavation intents, every bit good as development. The cutting down of trees continued until there remained no pick but to halt, as a consequence of overharvesting ( www.tahoeinfo.htm ) . In the early 1900 s word had reached the affluent households of San Francisco. They were now cognizant of nature s Eden, located so near to the metropolis. This became their holiday retreat. The popularity of the Lake resulted in the development of hotel casinos. Harvey s Wagon Wheel and Gambling Hall opened in 1944. In the 1950 s competition grew. The snow-clad mountain tops were transformed into ski resorts ( www.tahoeinfo.htm ) . From that clip until the present the popularity of the country has merely increased. For illustration, in 1960, the Winter Olympic Games were held in Squaw Valley ( www.tahoeinfo.htm ) . This event gave Lake Tahoe worldwide acknowledgment. Peoples come from all over the universe to see the overpowering natural phenomenon for themselves. Closing it off from human usage would be the most good state of affairs to salvage the Lake and its milieus, but that would non be in conformity with the modern outlook. As a consequence of acknowledging that Lake Tahoe needed its really ain guardian angel from the hazards of modern civilisation, the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency was created. The Tahoe Regional Planning Compact was amended on December 19, 1980. This bistate compact, between Nevada and California, required that a Environmental Threshold Carrying Capacities to find what the job countries were, and how to travel about puting criterions for ordinance. The compact determined that Lake Tahoe itself, and other resources of that part are threatened with impairment or devolution. The country possesses unreplaceable environmental and ecological values ( TRPA ) . It was decided that the country was sing trouble in resource usage, and environmental depletion. Continued development and urbanisation are increasing the environmental jobs of the country. Guaranting the societal and economic wellness of the Basin relies on maintaining and protecting the scenic, recreational, educational, scientific, natural, and public wellness values of the part. It is in the public s involvement to protect, continue, and heighten the declared values. In an effort to continue the natural beauty and outdoor diversion of the Basin, it is pertinent to happen and keep an equilibrium between the natural elements and the semisynthetic 1s. It is necessary that a Tahoe Regional Planning Agency be established. This bureau will possess the ability to set up Environmental Threshold Carrying Capacities. It will besides hold the power to follow and implement a regional program and implement regulations. These steps will ensue in the care of the capacities and at the same clip, make possible organized and regulated growing and development ( TRPA ) . The bistate Compact has defined environmental threshold transporting capacity as an environmental criterion necessary to keep a important scenic, recreational, educational, scientific, or natural value of the part or to keep public wellness and safety within the part. The Regulating Body and Advisory Planning Commission of the TRPA conducted public hearings. They were non required to make so by the Compact, nevertheless, the unwritten testimony and documental grounds helped find, and form, the threshold capacities ( TRPA ) . The threshold development was a four measure procedure. The first measure was to conveying together province, federal, and local bureaus, in add-on to the general populace. The plan was besides implemented to increase the public s consciousness, and to supervise the advancement of the survey. It was besides used to find major involvements in the country, both public and private. It besides helped find which countries needed more focal point, and narrowed the range of thresholds to be determined. Measure figure two identified the variables that were impacting each environmental facet. In the 3rd measure, cause and consequence relationships were determined and evaluated, harmonizing to how they affected a peculiar resource. Step figure four established the mechanisms necessary to accomplish or keep the thresholds. The Regional Plan was developed in conformity with the determined thresholds, and environing issues. Data was collected, and a recommende vitamin D program was developed. A scoping study was issued in September of 1982. This was a sum-up of the proposed Plan and its development procedure. It identified preliminary ends, and possibilities of program options. In October of 1982, public engagement plans were conducted. These public plans besides helped find countries of involvement to concentrate on ( TRPA ) . An Environmental Impact Statement was released in February of 1983. The EIS consisted of program options, runing from maximal ordinance to renovation. Remarks were received from six parts outside of Lake Tahoe, in add-on to remarks from Advisory Planning Commission and Governing Board. The program was subsequently amended, and eventually adopted in April of 1984 ( TRPA ) . It was decided that if the elements of the program could non be implemented due to legal struggle, or deficiency of support that options would be considered. A struggle declaration method would be used, known as a Consensus Building Workshop, CBW. Through this procedure the cause of the struggle would be determined, and declaration would be reached ( TRPA ) . There is a hierarchal relationship under which the model is determined in relation to the virtues for undertakings. At the top of the hierarchy is the Tahoe Regional Planing Compact. The relationships of the involved ends, programs, and ordinances are shown on the undermentioned page in figure 1. The model word picture was taken from the Goals and Policies lineation of the TRPA. The Regional Goals and Policies were determined by the Environmental Threshold Carrying Capacities and the Environmental Impact Statement. It besides included other already bing jurisprudence and programs, and incorporated those with public sentiment. As a consequence, the Regional Plan provides co-ordinated and incorporate way for the Agency s regulative codification and execution of plans ( TRPA ) . Other programs and mention paperss included the Federal 208 Water Quality Plan, The Federal Air Quality Plan, and the California Regional Transportation Plan. The duties of transporting out these different policies was assumed by the TRPA. The TRPA maps under a Regulatory Code. In implementing ordinances, and programs, they are required to make so under the commissariats of the Goals and Policies Plan. The Goals and Policies Plan can be found in the Code of Ordinances, the Rules and Regulations of Practice and Procedure, and the Administrative Regulations. The policies outlined in the Goals and Policies Plan are a guideline to implement monitoring and rating plans, the capital betterment plans, and the Restoration plans. Through these plans, the Agency is able to accomplish and keep thresholds. Land usage, for each country, is determined by Plan Area Statements. This is utilised to place be aftering issues and set up specific way for be aftering to run into the policy discretion of the Goals and Policies Plan. The lone manner a PAS can be overridden is by a Community Plan ( TRPA ) . One of the major subscribers to the air, and H2O pollution jobs comes from vehicles runing in that locality. Presently, there are eight different populace transit services which operate in the Lake Tahoe Basin Area. These include the Tahoe Regional Area Transit, the Tahoe Trolley, which operates during the summer merely, the Truckee Trolley, and the South Lake Tahoe Area Ground Express. There is besides the Bus Plus, which is for the aged, and the Nifty Fifty-Trolley, every bit good as ski birds and casino birds ( www.keeptehoeblue.com ) . The services do non presently operate in concurrence with one another. In fact, many provide service in overlapping countries. As a do the country is sing unneeded traffic and pollution. In add-on to this, public transit is so inefficient that some countries are left with no service at all. The facet of public transit was evidently a major point for the TRPA to focal point on. A program has been drawn up and will be put into consequence in the summer of 1999. The Coordinated Transit System, CTS, will supply service to riders by a fixed path. They will besides be able to name in to bespeak pickup. This system merely integrates a few of the presently running services ( www.keeptahoeblue.com ) . It is, nevertheless, a measure toward deciding the job. There is a undertaking, which is presently in the planning phases, which will advance the usage of alternate fuel vehicles. Transportation service suppliers will be encouraged to buy alternate fuel vehicles. Compressed Natural Gas, CNG, will hopefully, in the close hereafter, take the topographic point of dodo fuel for public transit vehicles. It is besides within the guidelines of the proposed program to construct a fueling installation in the South Lake Tahoe Area ( TRPA Memorandum ) . It can clearly be seen that the Tahoe Regional Planning Compact was set up with really peculiar regulations, ordinances, and waies to supply the country with the much needed way to convey about a positive alteration. The Lake will one time once more have the lucidity, which made it so pristine, before worlds made their grade on the land everlastingly. Once once more, the great woods will boom unharmed by the toxic pollutants, and emanations that motor vehicles now release into the air. We will happen a happy medium between a modern manner of life, and still be able to populate in conformity with a Eden which was here long before us. We must use political power to assist protect a universe which gave us life, and nurtures us, still today. It seems as though conservationists are ever endangering us with universe devastation if we do non happen a manner to cut down our waste production, and finally, pollution of the environment. Many people are now inquiring why. Why is it so highly of import for us to alter our awful wonts? If people really took the clip to believe about what it is we are making to the ecosystem, I believe a alteration in day-to-day wonts would be more executable. Without esteeming the natural order of wilderness, we threaten the endurance of worlds, other species, and the Earth. This beautiful planet of ours, when left entirely is able to keep its ain balance of life and decease, creative activity and devastation. We are obligated to happen a manner to let this life, which has everything to make with ours, to last the manner it is meant to, of course. All beings have been created, and have evolved, in a peculiar mode, and each has a occupation to make. Each carries out an activity of its ain. If they happen to make so to our benefit, it is merely by opportunity, for they are non here merely to assist worlds ; to believe that is far excessively anthropocentric. The universe was non put here for worlds to govern and suppress. We must be at peace with our milieus. Without taking any steps to continue nature we will witness our ain self- devastation. To forestall our extinction we must continue wilderness. If non for any other ground, we should protect nature to salvage our ain lives. This may really good be the lone manner to acquire our lazy, egoistic, and mercenary human race to make anything for another living thing. Without continuing wilderness we will discontinue to be. The importance of the TRPA is rather apparent. Without the Compact itself, the Lake Tahoe Region would still be in great danger of entire devastation. The bistate understanding is like none other. It allows two separate entities to come together for the common good. The plans now working in the Tahoe Basin set an illustration for local, province, and federal authoritiess. Hopefully it is merely the beginning of a tendency to regulate development, through policy-making and policy reform, and guarantee nature a opportunity to be after we are gone.